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Car size - Generally, the larger the car, the safer
the car. Cars with wheel bases over 114 inches are involved in only
one-fourth as many fatal accidents as those under 95 inches. Injuries
are also more frequent in small cars than large ones.
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Safety belts - Look for shoulder-belt adjusters
and lap belts that fit snugly across the pelvis.
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Air bags - For maximum safety, look for a combination
of seat belts and air bags. Air bags cushion potential blows against
the steering wheel, dashboard or windshield in front end collisions.
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Head restraints - These should extend high enough
- without having to be adjusted - to keep a person's head from snapping
back unrestrained in a rear-end collision.
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Anti-lock brakes - Emergency braking can make a
car's wheels lock and skid out of control. Anti-lock brakes help
drivers maintain control, even on wet or slippery roads.
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Yellow rear turn signals - Research suggests that
cars with yellow turn signals are less likely to be hit from behind
while turning than cars with red signals.